Skip to main content
Arbitrators' Challenge: Estimating Loss When Proof is Elusive
Back to Court News
Arbitration Tribunalarbitrationcivil

Arbitrators' Challenge: Estimating Loss When Proof is Elusive

August 19, 2026

Arbitrators often face challenges in quantifying losses in breach cases. Section 73 of the Contract Act, 1872 emphasizes the need for proof of actual loss, yet commercial realities can complicate such calculations.

Arbitrators' Challenge: Estimating Loss When Proof is Elusive

Arbitrators often encounter significant difficulties when tasked with assessing damages in the wake of a proven breach of contract. As per Section 73 of the Contract Act, 1872, there is a pressing requirement to substantiate any claim for damages with evidence of actual loss. Nevertheless, the operational realities of commercial transactions frequently render precise calculations unattainable, giving rise to the need for honest estimates.

Within this context, the role of the tribunal becomes critical. When meticulous proof of loss is not feasible, arbitrators may resort to formulating an honest estimate, applying their expertise and insight to assign a value that reflects the likely implications of the breach. The effectiveness of this approach can significantly impact the resolution of disputes, influencing both the compensation awarded and the perception of the arbitration process itself.

Ultimately, the ability to navigate this conundrum is essential for practitioners involved in arbitration. Understanding how to present evidence and arguments regarding loss and damages will not only aid in achieving favorable outcomes for clients but also enhance the integrity of the arbitration framework as a viable alternative to litigation.

Citations

  • Section 73, Contract Act (1872)
Practice Areas:arbitrationcivil