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AI-curated court updates, legal developments, and practice-area insights for Indian legal professionals.

Civil Law News

NCLT Admits ₹8.42 Cr Insolvency Petition Based on Part Payment
National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT)corporateinsolvency

NCLT Admits ₹8.42 Cr Insolvency Petition Based on Part Payment

NCLT admitted petition under Section 7, ruling limitation period extended by last part repayment, affirming default within three years.

Oct 21, 2026Read more →
Delhi HC Quashes ₹20 Lakh FERA Penalties
Delhi High Courtforeign_exchangecivil

Delhi HC Quashes ₹20 Lakh FERA Penalties

Delhi High Court cancels ₹20 lakh FERA penalties for lack of evidence, inadmissible documents, and uncorroborated retracted statements.

Oct 20, 2026Read more →
Kerala HC: Return Plaint, Don't Reject for Jurisdiction in Commercial Suits
Kerala High Courtcivilcommercial

Kerala HC: Return Plaint, Don't Reject for Jurisdiction in Commercial Suits

The Kerala High Court ruled that a commercial suit filed in a civil court without jurisdiction must be returned, not rejected, allowing the plaintiff to re-file in the appropriate commercial court.

Oct 20, 2026Read more →
Admission of Signature on Blank Cheque Raises Presumption Under NI Act
Himachal Pradesh High Courtcivilbanking

Admission of Signature on Blank Cheque Raises Presumption Under NI Act

The Himachal Pradesh High Court held that admission of a signature on a blank signed cheque creates a statutory presumption under Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, and failure to rebut it leads to conviction for cheque bounce.

Oct 19, 2026Read more →
Commercial Suit Cannot Be Rejected for Want of Jurisdiction: Kerala HC
Kerala High Courtcivilcommercial

Commercial Suit Cannot Be Rejected for Want of Jurisdiction: Kerala HC

The Kerala High Court held that a commercial suit filed before an ordinary civil court cannot be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction under the Commercial Courts Act. Instead, the plaint must be returned for presentation before the appropriate commercial court.

Oct 19, 2026Read more →
Signature on Blank Cheque Raises S.139 NI Act Presumption
Himachal Pradesh High Courtcivilbanking

Signature on Blank Cheque Raises S.139 NI Act Presumption

The Himachal Pradesh High Court held that admission of signature on a cheque, even blank, triggers a statutory presumption under Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, shifting burden to the accused to rebut it.

Oct 18, 2026Read more →
Kerala HC: Return Plaint if Filed in Wrong Civil Court
Kerala High Courtcivilcommercial

Kerala HC: Return Plaint if Filed in Wrong Civil Court

The Kerala High Court ruled that a commercial suit filed before an ordinary civil court must be returned, not rejected outright, if it falls under the exclusive jurisdiction of designated commercial courts.

Oct 18, 2026Read more →
Signature Admission on Cheque Triggers NI Act Presumption
Himachal Pradesh High Courtcivilbanking

Signature Admission on Cheque Triggers NI Act Presumption

The Himachal Pradesh High Court affirmed that admission of a signature on a blank cheque raises a statutory presumption under Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, and failure to rebut it leads to conviction for dishonour.

Oct 17, 2026Read more →
Commercial Suit Filed in Civil Court Must Be Returned
Kerala High Courtcivilcommercial

Commercial Suit Filed in Civil Court Must Be Returned

The Kerala High Court ruled that a commercial suit filed before an ordinary civil court cannot be rejected outright for lack of jurisdiction under the Commercial Courts Act; it must instead be returned for presentation to the appropriate forum.

Oct 17, 2026Read more →
Calcutta, Delhi HC Diverge on Section 124 Stay in TM Cancellation Cases
Delhi High Court, Calcutta High Courtintellectual_propertycivil

Calcutta, Delhi HC Diverge on Section 124 Stay in TM Cancellation Cases

Delhi and Calcutta High Courts take conflicting views on whether Section 124 allows stay of infringement suits during non-use cancellation proceedings under Section 47 of the Trade Marks Act, 1999.

Oct 17, 2026Read more →
Commercial Suit Jurisdiction: Kerala HC Clarifies Civil Court Jurisdiction
Kerala High Courtcommercialcivil

Commercial Suit Jurisdiction: Kerala HC Clarifies Civil Court Jurisdiction

The Kerala High Court held that a commercial suit filed before an ordinary civil court cannot be rejected outright for lack of jurisdiction under the Commercial Courts Act; the plaint must instead be returned for presentation to the appropriate forum.

Oct 16, 2026Read more →
Signature Admission on Blank Cheque Presumes Legality: HP HC
Himachal Pradesh High Courtcivilbanking

Signature Admission on Blank Cheque Presumes Legality: HP HC

The Himachal Pradesh High Court held that admission of a signature on a blank cheque raises a statutory presumption of its lawful issue under Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. Non-rebuttal leads to conviction.

Oct 15, 2026Read more →
Commercial Suit Jurisdiction Under Commercial Courts Act: Kerala HC
High Court of Keralacivilcommercial

Commercial Suit Jurisdiction Under Commercial Courts Act: Kerala HC

The Kerala High Court held that a commercial suit filed before an ordinary civil court cannot be rejected for lack of jurisdiction. Instead, the plaint must be returned for presentation to the appropriate commercial court.

Oct 15, 2026Read more →
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