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RBI–ED FEMA Matters: NOCs, Adjudication and Compounding Process
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Supreme Court of Indiacorporatebanking

RBI–ED FEMA Matters: NOCs, Adjudication and Compounding Process

August 18, 2026

The RBI and ED have outlined the procedures for NOCs, adjudication, and compounding related to FEMA violations, highlighting compliance triggers for expected cases in 2025-26.

RBI–ED FEMA Matters: NOCs, Adjudication and Compounding Process

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in collaboration with the Enforcement Directorate (ED) has issued a guideline on the process regarding No Objection Certificates (NOCs), adjudication, and compounding under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA). This development includes a focus on compliance triggers that will determine the number of anticipated cases for the financial year 2025-26.

The guidelines specifically address the criteria for obtaining NOCs, which are essential in various compliance scenarios. Furthermore, the adjudication process outlined provides clarity on how cases are evaluated, assisting stakeholders in navigating potential violations of FEMA regulations. Compounding, which serves as a mechanism to settle violations, is also elaborated within the FAQs.

By detailing these procedures, the RBI and ED aim to enhance transparency and ensure that all affected entities are well-informed of their obligations under FEMA. Practitioners will find this guidance critical in advising clients on compliance strategies and the implications of potential regulatory actions.

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