The Karnataka High Court has ruled that rental charges for Electronic Data Capture Terminals (EDCT machines) are subject to VAT, asserting that retaining ownership does not negate the transfer of the right to use.
Karnataka HC Rules on VAT Applicability for EDCT Rentals
The Karnataka High Court has adjudicated that rental payments for Electronic Data Capture Terminals (EDCT machines) are liable to Value Added Tax (VAT). The Court reasoned that the retention of ownership by the lessor does not exempt the transaction from VAT obligations.
This decision aligns with the legal interpretation that the rental arrangement essentially constitutes a transfer of the right to use goods, thereby attracting VAT as per applicable tax regimes. The ruling reaffirms that ownership retention by the supplier does not absolve them from tax liabilities arising from the usage of the equipment.
The Court stated, "The installation of EDCT machines at merchant establishments on a rental basis is a transfer of the right to use goods, consequently subject to VAT."
This ruling may prompt reevaluation by businesses leasing such equipment concerning their VAT obligations and compliance requirements in future contracts.
Citations
- Karnataka HC Order (2026)


